The restoration of the Polish Cemetery in Bologna is completed
Eastern Cemetery (Innsbruck, Austria)

About the cemetery
In 1985 the cemetery was expanded generously towards the southwest with a new sector (Eastern Cemetery 2). The consecration hall is decorated with Nazarene paintings and a painted coffered ceiling.
The soldiers' chapel, which is located in the south of the cemetery, was built in 1916 according to the plans of Theodor Prachensky.
Some of the other important gravesites are:
- Grave of the lonely - used for the burial of single people or those who want an anonymous grave.
- Children's field - used for the burial of babies and small children.
- The bomb victims' grave - contains the remains of 108 victims of air raids in World War II.
- The anatomy monument - memorial to the persons who donated their bodies to the medical and scientific purposes.
Cemetery Address
Kaufmannstraße 1 (old part)Wiesengasse 100 (new part)
Innsbruck
Austria
Cemetery opening hours
November to February: 7.30 - 17.00March to October: 7.30 - 18.00
April to September: 7.30 - 19:00
Administration Contacts
Kaufmannstraße 1Innsbruck
Austria
Tel.: 0512/5360-7145
Western Cemetery (Innsbruck, Austria)

About the cemetery
The Western Cemetery was built between 1856 and 1858 according to the plans of Carl Müller, with a southern expansion added in 1889. In the 1920s, the site was significantly developed: the cemetery chapel was rebuilt and enlarged with a chapel of rest (1926–1927), a columbarium was established in 1927, and residential and administrative buildings were constructed.
The cemetery suffered considerable damage during World War II due to air raids, followed by restoration and reconstruction efforts in the 1980s; the columbarium was also expanded in 1959. In the southern section, the Jewish and Evangelical cemeteries are separated by walls, with the Jewish cemetery holding particular significance as the only one in Tirol and the burial place of several notable figures.
The cemetery’s character is shaped by a rich interplay of art, architecture, and sculpture. Highlights include frescoes by Franz Plattner in the neo-Gothic chapel and statues by Franz Santifaller in the consecration hall, while honorary graves are located within the arcades.
Today, the Western Cemetery spans approximately 47.700 square meters.
Cemetery address
Fritz-Pregl-Straße 26020 Innsbruck
Austria
Administration Contacts
Tel.: 0512/5360-7142Cemetery opening hours
November till February: 7.30-17.00March till October: 7.30-18.00
April till September: 7.30-19:00
New Cemetery Mühlau (Innsbruck, Austria)

About the cemetery
The construction of a new cemetery in Mühlau was agreed on in 1914/15 and it was built in 1926 according to the plans of architect Willi Stigler. In 1986 a generous expansion towards the north according to the plans of Luis Nothdurfter was carried out.
Several well-known personalities found their final resting place here, such as:
- Georg Trakl,
- Ludwig von Ficker,
- Josef Leitgeb,
- Gerhild Diesner,
- Wilfried Kirschl,
- Heinrich Caesar Berann,
- Hermann Alexander Graf Keyserling,
- and others.
The most famous among them is certainly the poet Georg Trakl. He is considered one of the most important Austrian Expressionists.
Other characteristic features of the cemetery are its location directly at the edge of a wood, the stunning view of Innsbruck and the unbelievably mountain scenery.
Today, the Mühlau Cemetery covers an area of approximately 10,400 m2.
Cemetery address
at the MühlenwegAdministration Ccontacts
Fritz-Pregl-Straße 2Tel.: 0664/154-90-42 or 0512/5360-7142
Cemetery of Skiathos (Skiathos island, Greece)
The History of Skiathos
After its first settlers, Skiathos was inhabited by Cretans and then by Mycenaeans. During the Persian Wars, Skiathos was a great help to the Athenians and its harbor was used as a fleet base. In 478 B.C., the island became a member of the Athenian League. After the Peloponnesian War (404 B.C.), Skiathos gained its autonomy. Despite the efforts of the Spartians to conquer the island, Skiathos managed to stay free.
Under the Macedonian rule and the enforcement of tyranny, the inhabitants of Skiathos suffered very much. In 146 B.C., the Romans took the island and gave many liberties to the Skiathians who lived peacefully until 88 B.C. when the King of Pontus Mithridates the 6th destroyed the island in the war against the Romans. During the Byzantine period, Skiathos was part of the province of Thessaly.
In 1204 A.D. Crusaders conquered Constantinople and the Byzantine Empire fell. All its territories went to the Crusaders except for the Aegean islands which were given to the Venetians. During this period, Skiathos, was ruled by the Ghisi family, with the help of Marco Sanudo (Duke of Naxos). The Venetians, with the acquiescence of the Skiathians, stayed on the island until 1538 when the Ottomans managed to conquer it.
An act of great importance both for the island and the whole of Greece was the creation and raising of the first official Greek flag in September 1807, at the holy convent of the Annunciation of the Virgin Mary (monastery of Evagelistria) in Skiathos. In World War II, the island suffered from the Nazis. On 14 September 1943, the Nazis sank a submarine with Skiathian heroes and on 23 August 1944 they burned the island and executed seven young Skiathians.
The Skiathos Cemetery
The style of the cemetery can be traced to the Romantic period. As all the Greek Cemeteries of that period it has it’s entrance at the east side and a main path, which separates it in two parts, the south and the north. At this times Skiathos was a class sociaty and that was reflected at the Cemetery, where the north part was for the upper class and the south part was for the middle-lower class.
Basic data
- a Greek Orthodox cemetery
- area of 550m2
- deceased are mostly Greek nationality
- characterized as an Historical Site, by the Ministry of Culture
Ownership
Municipality of SkiathosManaging organization
Culture association SkiathosContact
Thodoris TzoumasSkiathos island, 37002,
Greece
Tel.: 00306 938 246 755
Email: theotzoumas@yahoo.gr
English Cemetery (Linares, Spain)

- Influx of immigrants from Northern Europe, especially Britain. The liberalization of mining and other sectors such as railways since 1849 is conducive to the immigration of entrepreneurs and experts. They came to try their luck in the extractive sector; investing heavily and applying technology. This was followed, of course, in the demographic growth of a population and consequently increase of funeral needs.
- Religious intolerance. The Elizabethan purely religious law did not allow individuals from other branches, that was not Catholicism, to spend the same funeral privileges as the Catholic population. In practice that meant, that they could not be buried at the "municipal" city cemetery of Saint Joseph but were usually buried in the "corralillo".
The "corralillo"
Establishment of the cemetery
Given the above mentioned situation, family and colleague of a young British man, Remfry Santiago, who died in 1855, decided to locate its grave close to the south wall of the cemetery built in this same year.Later, it was proceeded to surround the space that bounded this burial to avoid possible damage and desecration. Finally, Tonkin and Kendall (influential personalities linked to Linares Mining Company, created by UK agency Taylor & Taylor, a pioneer in the development of the mines of Linares) managed the necessary steps to take control of the land and, thus, define the limits within which will be the English Cemetery, since the mid-sixties of the nineteenth century to nowadays.
Cosmopolitanism of the English cemetery
The tolerance is felt in the legal corpus of the Revolutionary “Sexenio” beside the consolidation of economic liberalism advocated by the Bourbon Restoration. In result, foreign immigration didn't stop until the first third of the twentieth century. This leads to a range of consequences.- From the ideological point of view: The Masonic Lodges and gatherings become spaces where local and British debate on various topics, including politics.
- Respect to the economy: Many British immigrants of both sexes figure were put on the lists of taxpayers, allowing them the privilege of voting in order to maintain their status quo.
- Special interest in education, culture and religious proselytizing: Children of miners received free classes by protestant immigrants. This meant that both, parents and their children, embraced the faith of their employers.
Spanish civil war
Both events, Spanish civil war and the establishment of the Franco regime, along with the decline of mining since the thirties of the twentieth century, contributed ti the decline in foreign immigration.Furthermore, falangist and local ultra-catholic of the regime of Franco wanted to destroy the last vestiges of Protestants in Linares, as well as any persona non grata for Franco, making them victims of persecution and harassment of all types.
Friendship between Franco and Churchill
The friendship between Franco and Churchill, resulted in the following consequences:- On one hand, the British Prime Minister tertiary to the international community in exchange for the dictator.
- On the other hand, and at the local level, the "openness" by the City Hall would result in not destroying the cemetery, but also ensure its preservation.
Reflection of the past
The tombstones in this cemetery show something more than a chronological succession of burials. We can unravel the British idiosyncrasies along 102 years (1855-1957):- Cultural and religious influence of the British community on the rest of the foreign population, as we also find German, French and Swiss.
- Bilingual tombstones, in English and Spanish. This reflects a clear intention of bearing witness to their faith and their pass through Linares to the greatest number of people.
- Obelisks and St. Andrew's crosses reflect the importance of Freemasonry in Linares.
- Botanical architectural elements (palms) and architecture of oriental inspiration. Those were indicators of colonialism practiced by the British Empire during the Second Industrial Revolution.
Important graves and monuments
- Bilingual tomb with a shaped Celtic cross (1904): It was raised by the mine engineer Reginal Boham Carter (Don Regino). It is speculated that it could be the ancestor of the American actress (but of British descent), Helena Bonham Carter.
- Masonic Graves at the English Cemetery (Late nineteenth century): Tomb with obelisk-shaped that belongs to two British-Masonic men.
- Entrance of the English Cemetery (1860-1864): Door with slope-shaped, similar to the Egyptians and Oriental temples of antiquity. Something that was logical in the British colonialism.
Cemetery Contacts
English CemeteryBrethren. Evangelical Community.
C/ Cambroneras, 27 - 23700 Linares (Jaén)
José María de Rus (administrator)
Phone: (+34) 697 95 05 60
Email: josemariaderus@gmail.com
Miguel Palomares (administrator)
Phone: (+34) 639 90 94 57
Email: josemiguelpalomares@yahoo.es
City Hall of Linares Contacts
Yaiza López Sánchez (Responsible of Tourism Area of the City Hall)El Pósito de Linares.
Museo Raphael y Centro de Interpretación de la Ciudad.
Iglesia, 5 - 23700 Linares (Jaén)
Phone: +34 953 10 01 83 or +34 607 25 75 52
Email: turismo@aytolinares.es or ylopez@aytolinares.es
Juan Parrilla Sánchez (Technical of Heritage Area of the City Hall)
Centro de Interpretación del Paisaje Minero. Antiguo Muelle de Carga de la Estación de Madrid.
Paseo de Linarejos, s/n. 23700 Linares (Jaén)
Phone: +34 953 60 78 12 or 607 28 83 34
Email: turismo@aytolinares.es or jparrilla@aytolinares.es
Municipal Cemetery of Saint Joseph (Linares, Spain)

Similarities with the English Cemetery
- The bracket that exposes the following quote extracted from the Bible: "And I heard a voice from heaven saying unto me. Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord. Even now says the spirit to rest in their work. Apocal.cap.XIV.vers.XIII. YEAR 1892". It’s unusual to find this type of funerary inscription in Catholic cemeteries. Maybe Jorge Porrúa took the idea of the biblical passages that adorn the tombstones belonging to the English Cemetery.
- Both cemeteries, maintain a common set of elements:
- Main Street, starting from the front door leading into a non-funerary structure.
- Same number of side streets that along with the main street delimit the central space of the cemetery.
- Central space, whose function differs depending on the cemetery in question: decorative in San Jose and religious in the English one.
Design and concept
The concept of the cemetery was based on a series of calculations in relation to the 40.000 inhabitants of the city, which gave a mortality rate of 3% (about 1.200 deaths per year).- Top Mausoleums and family graves, also called “Gallery of Illustrious Men graves”. They are located in the central area which welcomes members of local renowned families such as Bautista Bosistow, related to the English Cemetery, Roselly and Castroverde Piñar.
- Around there are large burial crypts, tombs and niches for the poorer classes. On the contrary to the English Cemetery (where the ornamentation is almost nonexistent), in the Cemetery of Sanint Joseph the difference between powerful and lower social strata is more than evident in the ornamentation of the tombs.
- Several courtyards that line the central area: San Luis, San Miguel, San Juan, San Diego, the “Corralillo” and tha yard graves. On these spaces, ostentatious tombs and crypts are also located.
- Also the project includes landscaped areas where today we can see the native plant species like cypress (tree sacred to Hades, god of the pagan underworld), and a palm trees on marginal sites, planted by the British to "emulate" the exotic botany of their homes. This is the case of the tomb of the British Catholic Guillermo English, whose name is linked with the workforce and Remfry Hasselden family, buried in the English Cemetery.
- Chapel in the background, on whose shrine is located one of our greatest paintings of Romanticism, the “Ezequiel View”, work of the painter Manuel Arroyo y Lorenzo. It relates the biblical passage in which God puts the prophet in the Valley of Bones, and tells him that blows them life. Skeletons recover their human form and life covering them of muscles, organs, tendons... It’s very unusual to find this kind of works of the Old Testament in a Catholic chapel.
The “Courtyard of San Diego”
Important graves and monuments
- Chapel of the Cemetery of Saint Joshep (1892): It contains an oil painting depicting the Biblical passage known as “Vision of Ezekiel” in the valley of the bones. It was made by a painter from Murcia, Manuel Arroyo and Lorenzo.
- Masonic Grave in the Cemetery of Saint Joseph (1942): Tomb with a cross of Saint Andrew, belonging to D. Enrique Naranjo de La Garza, head engineer of the Miner District of Linares-La Carolina since 1886.
Cemetery Contacts
Municipal Cemetery of Saint JosephC/ Juan Diego de Dios Barrero (Carretera de Torreblascopedro s/n)
23700 Linares (Jaén)
Spain
José M. Rodríguez (Director)
Phone: + 34 953 60 20 24
Email: jmrodriguez@cpandalucia.es
City Hall of Linares Contacts
Yaiza López Sánchez(Responsible of Tourism Area of the City Hall)
El Pósito de Linares. Museo Raphael y Centro de Interpretación de la Ciudad.
Iglesia, 5 - 23700 Linares (Jaén)
Phone: +34 953 10 01 83 or +34 607 25 75 52
Email: turismo@aytolinares.es or ylopez@aytolinares.es
Juan Parrilla Sánchez
(Technical of Heritage Area of the City Hall)
Centro de Interpretación del Paisaje Minero. Antiguo Muelle de Carga de la Estación de Madrid.
Paseo de Linarejos, s/n. 23700 Linares (Jaén)
Phone: +34 953 60 78 12 or +34 607 28 83 34
Email: turismo@aytolinares.es or jparrilla@aytolinares.es
Opening hours
Summer: 9.00 - 14.00 and 17.00 - 19.00Winter: 9.00 - 14.00 and 16.00-18.00
AGM 2014 report
With 120 participants from 17 countries at the meeting and conference, the event was an unprecedented success. In 3 days we held the AGM, workshops, visited 2 significant cemeteries and experienced Barcelona extraordinary architecture, life and diversity.
Thanks to presidency, steering committee and exceptional organizational efforts of our host, Cementiris de Barcelona, all the participants could have developed new ideas.
AGM was guided by president of ASCE, Ms Lidija Pliberšek and all steering committee members were present or forwarded their votes to other members. During the AGM, several things were outlined and discussed:
1. Financial Report
Financial report for 2013. A very well balanced finances statement provides secure future for general work of ASCE.2. Charter Changes
Notes of significant charter changes in past years were outlined once more to remind members of new addresses and arranged ASCE legal status.3. Membership Criteria & Evaluations
- ASCE members right and obligations document draft was presented.
- The difference between membership and Significant cemetery was outlined.
- A new form for proposing Significant cemeteries was presented.
- Significant cemetery re-evaluation tests were presented. With these tests which will start to be performed in 2015 we will make sure that ASCE's list of cemeteries as well as membership databases are updated and maintained.
4. ASCE Promotional Activities
ASCE promotional activities were presented. Constant growth in website visitors and email subscribers is noticed.5. European Cemeteries Route
European Cemeteries route is one of the ASCE main projects. While aiming at opening cemeteries to tourists it is strongly connected to many other activities of ASCE members who participate in this.6. Events & Project
ASCE is active in many projects as association and by many members in particular networked projects.
7. New ASCE Members
- New members of ASCE and European Cemeteries route were presented.
- Several other important notifications were outlined by presidency and steering committee:
- AGM 2016 will be held in Dublin.
- It is important that members try to arrange with their organization IT professionals to get ASCE emails into regular Inbox folders and to avoid having it recognized as spam or junk email.
8. Conclusions
We are very proud to continue important work for our cemeteries and seeing growth of membership and activities by members. AGM 2014 proved there is a lot of interest in expanding such work and we are sure that in Bucharest in 2015 we will see even more amazing projects which will bring our visitors in touch with the cemeteries.
AGM 2014: Photo glimpses

Knowledge. Exchange of ideas. Captured moments.
During the AGM 2014 in Barcelona we have enjoyed conference presentations, visited Poblenou and Montjuic cemetery, funeral carriage exhibition, Barcelona city hall, Sant Pau hospital and an impressive gala dinner at MNAC.
So many memories, chats, views and emotions. So many cameras and viewing angles. It took time to go through them all and snap the segment that could present them in a near amazing way we have lived them.
Photo highlights from the entire event are available at the links below.
➤ AGM 2014
➤ Conference, Thursday October 2nd
AGM 2014: Conference presentations
During the conference at AGM 2014 we have seen many interesting presentation touching the subject of Beyond the death: Remembrance, Memory and Heritage.
Each author presented an interesting aspect or story behind the heritage of our cemeteries. You can now find all the presentations on Google Drive at this link.
Here you can see photo glimpses from the conference.
The Mundamortis Festival 2014
One million Dubliners
AGM 2014: Meeting point

Dear AGM attendees,
for all those who attend the AGM 2014 it is very important that everybody meets at 8:30 in Silken Diagonal Barcelona Hotel for the registration, even those whose accommodation is not in that hotel. Your name badge, welcome pack and paper programme will be given to you then.
For those who stay at some other place than Silken Hotel, take into account that the bus service’s meeting and returning point is the Silken Hotel. Therefore, if you want to use the transportation provided by the organization, you will have to come to Silken Hotel half an hour earlier than the time scheduled in the programme for all the activities that require transportation (reception at the City Hall, guided visits, gala dinner) in order to be picked up.
Silken Diagonal Barcelona Hotel location
Avinguda Diagonal, 205
08018 Barcelona
AGM 2014: Programme
This year's AGM and Conference will take place from 2–4 October 2014 at Hotel Silken Diagonal in Barcelona, Spain, under the title "Beyond the Death: Remembrance, Memory and Heritage".
➤ You can sign up for AGM here.
The hotel reception will be the meeting point for all guided tours and organized bus trips.
Welcome speech
Members of Steering Committee of ASCE
Annual General Meeting
The Fossar de la Pedrera, a Commemorative Space
Remembrance: Between Memory and Invention
History and Construction of the Cemetery of Our Ladyship of Almudena
The Roman Funerary Rituals as a Cultural Product
Why Have We Forgotten? Memorials of Oblivion in the First Cemetery of Athens
Ireland’s History Carved in Stone: Conservation and Restoration through Commemoration
Intangible Heritage in the Funerary World
A tree, a rock, lots of flowers and a profile: the transformation of cemetery space in times of post-modernity and connectivity
The Catalan Modernisme Cemetery of Lloret de Mar
Graveyards as a source of preservation Historic-Cultural-Religious of the tombs of immigrants German-Brazilians in Brazil: a comparative analysis
Remembering the Invisible. Safeguarding Historical Grave Monuments in Finland
Contemporary Cemeteries as a Reflection of the Industrial Society: Enhancement of the Alcoi's Cemetery
History of the Cemeteries in Opatija
Funeral Monuments on Paper. The Project as Part of Heritage
New restoration projects for the Certosa, Bologna Monumental Cemetery
The monumental area of the town cemetery of Bologna is now beginning to reflect its former splendour.Catholic Cemetery Dubovac (Karlovac, Croatia)

The Company Zelenilo d.o.o.
Zelenilo d.o.o. from Karlovac is a company owned by the City of Karlovac. The company exists and works in the city Karlovac for more than 50 years. It operates with cemteries that are located in the metropolitan area and they are in property of goverment the Karlovac City. For all the visitors of these cemeteries we published, in the year 2007, the monography "Karlovac cemeteries." It can serve as a guide, and is intended for those who are also reading the history of the city at the cemetery. It describes in detail all the graves of famous people, monuments and works of art. Because "with the appearance of the cemetery, the richer and poorer areas are discovering the truth of their taste."About the cemetery
Near Karlovac, under the walls of the Old Town Dubovac, which dates from the 12th century, there is the old Catholic cemetery on Dubovac. It was founded in the year 1820 in the place which in the 17th and 18th century served for burying the dead from the plague. For the decoration the cemetery was positively impacted by the construction of Mirogoj Cemetery Zagreb. The impact of Mirogoj construction is seen in Karlovac where several families build their tombs so that the outer wall of the operational fence is toward the road while the inner side of the tomb is designed with pilasters and arcades. The turning point in the history of the cemetery is in 1899, when the city government issued "Regulations on the cemetery at Dubovac", and since then burial and cemetery maintenance becomes a concern of the City.Important monuments
A place of memory
Contacts
Zelenilo d.o.o.Put D. Trstenjaka 6
47000 Karlovac
Croatia
Phone: 047/609-920
Website: http://www.zelenilo.hr/
*𝘗𝘩𝘰𝘵𝘰 𝘴𝘰𝘶𝘳𝘤𝘦: 𝘸𝘸𝘸.𝘻𝘦𝘭𝘦𝘯𝘪𝘭𝘰.𝘩𝘳



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